Introduction to Bloatware: Top 5 Things To Know

Most computers and mobile devices suffer from bloatware, which affects performance and makes your system slower than usual. Purchasing a new machine or smartphone is quite exciting for many users. But most of the time, the computer does not function as ideally as you had expected.

The reason behind this malfunction is that manufacturers usually install third-party software programs into the computer or mobile device during development as a marketing strategy.

Most PC vendors agree with the software developers to pre-install these programs at a fee. These software programs are known as bloatware, which slows down the machine’s performance due to reduced disk space.

Most users get frustrated since it is challenging to remove bloatware from the device since most of the apps cannot be deleted on uninstalled easily.

This article aims to give you an in-depth understanding of bloatware, the types, how and why it is essential to remove it from your device.

Definition of Bloatware

Bloatware comprises the unwanted software programs in your device that clog up space and affects performance since it runs on high RAM. Mostly, the apps come already pre-installed in the new computers or mobile devices.

These software applications may leave your machine susceptible to malware attacks, such as spyware or adware. In other words, bloatware is any software that you have never used on your device.

Types of bloatware

Below are the common types of bloatware and its origin:

Pre-installed

Most new computers and smartphones come with pre-installed software from the manufacturer. The computer vendors partner with software developers to pre-install software to lure customers into using them. However, users end up not using these apps and clog their systems, causing performance issues.

The software programs include music apps or security suites. Although you will not be using these apps, they usually update and use memory like other applications. Trialware is another type of bloatware that manufacturers pre-install to lure users into buying the full version from the software developers.

Downloads

When you download free software applications from the Internet, the probability of downloading bloatware is high. This type of software bloat is more lethal since it exposes your system to numerous malware threats. An app that you might think is legit may end up being a deadly virus.

Also, when you visit malicious websites and click on insecure links or advertisements, you may install bloatware on your device unknowingly.

Risks of Bloatware

Most users think bloatware is not dangerous since the manufacture pre-installed the apps. On the contrary, it exposes your machine to numerous threats, and it can be quite frustrating.

Below are the negative ways bloatware can affect your device:

Performance issues

Bloatware runs in the background and uses up more memory space, thus, impacting on the performance. Your device may be slow with fast battery usage and difficult to execute simple tasks.

Data insecurity

Downloaded software may install bloatware on your machine, making it susceptible to many external threats. You may suffer malware attacks, and hackers can infiltrate your system and steal sensitive information.

Pop-up Ads

Since bloatware has pre-installed apps from different software providers, you may be getting annoying pop-up advertisements. The apps install additional toolbars on your web browser without your knowledge.

How to Remove

While removing bloatware can be challenging, most are easily eliminated by the uninstallation process. Ensure that you identify all the pre-installed apps before you download your new applications. If there are any apps that you do not want, proceed to the settings section and uninstall.

How to Prevent Bloatware

As it is challenging to control bloatware on new machines, you can prevent it before making any purchase. Below are ways to prevent bloatware from affecting your computer or smartphone:

Acquire bloatware-free machines

When you are out shopping for new devices, ensure that you scrutinize the machine before purchasing it. Although a bloatware-free machine is quite expensive, it will save you a lot of stress and malware attacks in the future.

Limit Internet freesoftware

Avoid free apps if you can because it will cost you more than bloatware. You will expose your machine to cybercriminals, malware attacks, and data loss. It is vital to deal with a trusted software provider directly rather than using pirated software.

Install security software

Another efficient way to prevent bloatware is to install a reliable antivirus with vital security features, such as anti-malware and ad-blocker tools.

While bloatware is unnecessary in devices, manufacturers, and software developers reap big in the technology industry. It is imperative to be aware of bloatware risks and how to get rid of the pre-installed apps to keep your device safe and improve performance.